使用npm请求形成一个SOAP API的post
我正试图做到这一点：
POST /oms/order.asmx HTTP/1.1 Host:myserver.com Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length SOAPAction: "http://shipping_software/AddOrder" 通过做这个：
var newOrder = buildOrder(orderInfo); var soapOptions = { uri: '/oms/order.asmx', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/xml', 'charset': 'utf-8', 'Content-Length': newOrder.length.toString(), 'SOAPAction': 'http://shipping_software/AddOrder', 'Host': 'myserver.com', 'Connection': 'keep-alive' }, method: 'POST', body: newOrder //New order is properly formed xml as a String } request(soapOptions, function(err, response) { console.log(err); console.log(response); }) // console.log(newOrder); });
这个目前返回'无效的URI'，当我把URI更改为http://myserver.com/oms/order.asmx我仍然得到一个400响应代码。
编辑：我将内容types固定在一行Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8没有任何改进。
Edit2：我使用XMLBuilder来构build我的XML数据，并尝试提交它而不将其转换为string，但是来自SOAP API的连接超时。
Edit3：完整的肥皂请求：
POST /oms/order.asmx HTTP/1.1 Host: myserver.com Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length SOAPAction: "http://oms/AddOrder" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soap:Header> <AuthenticationHeader xmlns="http://sma-promail/"> <Username>string</Username> <Password>string</Password> </AuthenticationHeader> <DebugHeader xmlns="http://sma-promail/"> <Debug>boolean</Debug> <Request>string</Request> </DebugHeader> </soap:Header> <soap:Body> <AddOrder xmlns="http://sma-promail/"> <order> <Header> <ID>string</ID> <EntryDate>dateTime</EntryDate> <OrderEntryView> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <Description>string</Description> </OrderEntryView> <ReferenceNumber>string</ReferenceNumber> <PONumber>string</PONumber> <Comments>string</Comments> <IpAddress>string</IpAddress> <ApprovalComment>string</ApprovalComment> <InsertDate>dateTime</InsertDate> </Header> <Classification> <CampaignID>string</CampaignID> <ResponseMedia> <Description>string</Description> </ResponseMedia> <Source> <Description>string</Description> </Source> <Issue> <Issue>string</Issue> </Issue> <CustomerProject> <ID>string</ID> </CustomerProject> <CustomerCode>string</CustomerCode> <Store>string</Store> <Department>string</Department> <DistributionCenter>string</DistributionCenter> <Vendor>string</Vendor> </Classification> <Shipping> <FreightCarrier> <Name>string</Name> </FreightCarrier> <FreightService> <Description>string</Description> </FreightService> <FreightAccount> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <Description>string</Description> <FreightCarrier xsi:nil="true" /> <Person xsi:nil="true" /> <ThirdAcctNo>string</ThirdAcctNo> <NonResident>boolean</NonResident> </FreightAccount> <ShippingOption> <Description>string</Description> </ShippingOption> <FreightCode>string</FreightCode> <FreightCodeDescription>string</FreightCodeDescription> <ShipComments>string</ShipComments> <NeededBy>string</NeededBy> <Rush>boolean</Rush> <ReleaseDate>dateTime</ReleaseDate> <ThirdPartyType>int</ThirdPartyType> <ThirdAccountNumber>string</ThirdAccountNumber> <NCShip>boolean</NCShip> <NCPack>boolean</NCPack> <NCOffers>boolean</NCOffers> <NCHandling>boolean</NCHandling> <NCOffShipHandling>boolean</NCOffShipHandling> <NCSpecialHandling>boolean</NCSpecialHandling> <NCRush>boolean</NCRush> </Shipping> <Money> <PriceClass> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <Description>string</Description> </PriceClass> <ShippingHandlingCharge>decimal</ShippingHandlingCharge> <RushHandlingCharge>decimal</RushHandlingCharge> <NoChargeType> <Description>string</Description> </NoChargeType> <DiscountAmount>decimal</DiscountAmount> <DiscountPercent>float</DiscountPercent> <DiscountCode> <ID>string</ID> <Description>string</Description> </DiscountCode> <Coupon> <Code>string</Code> </Coupon> <SpecialHandlingCharge>decimal</SpecialHandlingCharge> <CreditAmount>decimal</CreditAmount> <GiftCertificate> <UID>string</UID> <Amount>decimal</Amount> </GiftCertificate> <GiftCertificateAmount>decimal</GiftCertificateAmount> <TaxPercent>decimal</TaxPercent> <NoChargeAmount>decimal</NoChargeAmount> <TaxAmount>decimal</TaxAmount> </Money> <Payment> <PaymentType> <Description>string</Description> <Sequence>int</Sequence> </PaymentType> <PaymentAmount>decimal</PaymentAmount> <CCNumber>string</CCNumber> <CCExpirationDate>string</CCExpirationDate> <CSC>string</CSC> <ARReference>string</ARReference> </Payment> <OrderVariables> <OrderVariable> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <VariableField xsi:nil="true" /> <Value>string</Value> </OrderVariable> <OrderVariable> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <VariableField xsi:nil="true" /> <Value>string</Value> </OrderVariable> </OrderVariables> <OrderedBy> <ORDOBY> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <CustomerID>string</CustomerID> </ORDOBY> <FullName>string</FullName> <FullNameWithSuffix>string</FullNameWithSuffix> <CityStateZip>string</CityStateZip> <CityStateZipCountry>string</CityStateZipCountry> <CompoundAddress>string</CompoundAddress> </OrderedBy> <ShipTo> <OrderShipTo> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <Flag>Other or OrderedBy</Flag> <Key>string</Key> <NeededBy>string</NeededBy> <ReleaseDate>dateTime</ReleaseDate> <Rush>boolean</Rush> <RushHandling>decimal</RushHandling> <Comments>string</Comments> <FreightCarrier xsi:nil="true" /> <FreightService xsi:nil="true" /> <ThirdPartyType>int</ThirdPartyType> <ThirdPartyAccountNumber>string</ThirdPartyAccountNumber> <FreightCode>string</FreightCode> <FreightCodeDescription>string</FreightCodeDescription> <SpecialHandling xsi:nil="true" /> <SpecialHandlingCharge>decimal</SpecialHandlingCharge> <ShippingHandlingCharge>decimal</ShippingHandlingCharge> <FullName>string</FullName> <FullNameWithSuffix>string</FullNameWithSuffix> <CityStateZip>string</CityStateZip> <CityStateZipCountry>string</CityStateZipCountry> <CompoundAddress>string</CompoundAddress> <PickPacks xsi:nil="true" /> </OrderShipTo> <OrderShipTo> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <Flag>Other or OrderedBy</Flag> <Key>string</Key> <NeededBy>string</NeededBy> <ReleaseDate>dateTime</ReleaseDate> <Rush>boolean</Rush> <RushHandling>decimal</RushHandling> <Comments>string</Comments> <FreightCarrier xsi:nil="true" /> <FreightService xsi:nil="true" /> <ThirdPartyType>int</ThirdPartyType> <ThirdPartyAccountNumber>string</ThirdPartyAccountNumber> <FreightCode>string</FreightCode> <FreightCodeDescription>string</FreightCodeDescription> <SpecialHandling xsi:nil="true" /> <SpecialHandlingCharge>decimal</SpecialHandlingCharge> <ShippingHandlingCharge>decimal</ShippingHandlingCharge> <FullName>string</FullName> <FullNameWithSuffix>string</FullNameWithSuffix> <CityStateZip>string</CityStateZip> <CityStateZipCountry>string</CityStateZipCountry> <CompoundAddress>string</CompoundAddress> <PickPacks xsi:nil="true" /> </OrderShipTo> </ShipTo> <BillTo> <Flag>Other or OrderedBy or DoNotUse or ShipTo</Flag> <FullName>string</FullName> <FullNameWithSuffix>string</FullNameWithSuffix> <CityStateZip>string</CityStateZip> <CityStateZipCountry>string</CityStateZipCountry> <CompoundAddress>string</CompoundAddress> </BillTo> <Offers> <OfferOrdered> <Offer xsi:nil="true" /> <Quantity>int</Quantity> <CanceledQuantity>int</CanceledQuantity> <OrderShipTo xsi:nil="true" /> <OrderShipToKey xsi:nil="true" /> <PriceType>unsignedByte</PriceType> <UnitPrice>decimal</UnitPrice> <ShipType>short</ShipType> <ShippingHandling>decimal</ShippingHandling> <Discounts>decimal</Discounts> <DiscountPercent>int</DiscountPercent> <DocumentID>string</DocumentID> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <CloneLine>int</CloneLine> <Unapproved>boolean</Unapproved> <ShipToKey>string</ShipToKey> <FgnOrder>string</FgnOrder> <Comments>string</Comments> <RCOrderKey>string</RCOrderKey> <Recurring>boolean</Recurring> <LineNumber>int</LineNumber> <Variables xsi:nil="true" /> <ProductDetails xsi:nil="true" /> </OfferOrdered> <OfferOrdered> <Offer xsi:nil="true" /> <Quantity>int</Quantity> <CanceledQuantity>int</CanceledQuantity> <OrderShipTo xsi:nil="true" /> <OrderShipToKey xsi:nil="true" /> <PriceType>unsignedByte</PriceType> <UnitPrice>decimal</UnitPrice> <ShipType>short</ShipType> <ShippingHandling>decimal</ShippingHandling> <Discounts>decimal</Discounts> <DiscountPercent>int</DiscountPercent> <DocumentID>string</DocumentID> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <CloneLine>int</CloneLine> <Unapproved>boolean</Unapproved> <ShipToKey>string</ShipToKey> <FgnOrder>string</FgnOrder> <Comments>string</Comments> <RCOrderKey>string</RCOrderKey> <Recurring>boolean</Recurring> <LineNumber>int</LineNumber> <Variables xsi:nil="true" /> <ProductDetails xsi:nil="true" /> </OfferOrdered> </Offers> <OrderRecurrenceSchedule> <RecurrenceSchedules> <SeqID>int</SeqID> <ID>string</ID> <Description>string</Description> <Definition>string</Definition> <DefinitionDetail>string</DefinitionDetail> <Schedule>EveryXDays or EveryXWeeks or EveryXMonths</Schedule> <ScheduleCount>int</ScheduleCount> <Cycle>Rolling or Custom</Cycle> <StartCycleDate>dateTime</StartCycleDate> <DaysToJoin>int</DaysToJoin> <MonthlyRecurrenceType>DayOfMonth or WeekOfMonthAndDayOfWeek</MonthlyRecurrenceType> <MinimumRecurrences>int</MinimumRecurrences> <MaximumRecurrences>int</MaximumRecurrences> <RecurrenceIncrement>int</RecurrenceIncrement> <AllowInfiniteRecurrence>boolean</AllowInfiniteRecurrence> <InfiniteTag>string</InfiniteTag> <DurationTag>string</DurationTag> <ExpirationDate>dateTime</ExpirationDate> <NextCycleDate>dateTime</NextCycleDate> <HasValidCycleDate>boolean</HasValidCycleDate> <AnyOffer>boolean</AnyOffer> <RecurrenceScheduleShippingOptions xsi:nil="true" /> </RecurrenceSchedules> <RecurrenceOfferFlag>boolean</RecurrenceOfferFlag> <RecurrenceShippingOption> <Description>string</Description> </RecurrenceShippingOption> <RecurrenceSpecialHandlingCharge>decimal</RecurrenceSpecialHandlingCharge> <NumberRecurrence>int</NumberRecurrence> </OrderRecurrenceSchedule> <OrderBudget> <Person> <Name xsi:nil="true" /> <CompanyInfo xsi:nil="true" /> <Address xsi:nil="true" /> <ContactInfo xsi:nil="true" /> <BillingInfo xsi:nil="true" /> <Variables xsi:nil="true" /> </Person> </OrderBudget> </order> </AddOrder> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope> HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soap:Header> <DebugHeader xmlns="http://sma-promail/"> <Debug>boolean</Debug> <Request>string</Request> </DebugHeader> </soap:Header> <soap:Body> <AddOrderResponse xmlns="http://sma-promail/"> <AddOrderResult> <OrderSeqID>int</OrderSeqID> <OrderID>string</OrderID> </AddOrderResult> </AddOrderResponse> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope>
到目前为止，虽然所有的标题都设置正确，但突出的一点是content-type标题 – 你已经把types和字符集分成多个键：值对; 它应该在一条线上：
var newOrder = buildOrder(orderInfo); var soapOptions = { uri: 'http://myserver.com/oms/order.asmx', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/xml; charset=utf-8', 'Content-Length': newOrder.length.toString(), 'SOAPAction': 'http://shipping_software/AddOrder', 'Host': 'myserver.com', 'Connection': 'keep-alive' }, method: 'POST', body: newOrder //New order is properly formed xml as a String } request(soapOptions, function(err, response) { console.log(err); console.log(response); }) // console.log(newOrder); });
此外，正如你在你的问题中所述，确保uri是一个完全合格的URL，而不仅仅是path后缀。
它从post标题稍微偏离主题，但我最终只是与节点http：
var newOrder = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><soap:Envelope><soap:Header>.....</soap:Envelope>" var postOptions = { hostname: 'server.com', port: 80, path: '/oms/order.asmx?wsdl', method: 'POST', headers: { 'Host':'server.com', 'Content-Type':'text/xml;charset=utf-8', 'Content-Length':newOrder.length, 'SOAPAction':"http://sma-promail/AddOrder", } }; var req = http.request(postOptions, function(res) { console.log('STATUS: ' + res.statusCode); console.log('HEADERS: ' + JSON.stringify(res.headers)); res.setEncoding('utf8'); res.on('data', function (chunk) { console.log('BODY: ' + chunk); }); }); req.on('error', function(e) { console.log('problem with request: ' + e.message); }); // write data to request body req.write(newOrder); req.end(); });