运行npm install时发生node-gyp错误

我是新来的节点，在这里有一点我的深度。 在Mac OS X和Centos 6上遇到这个错误。在我尝试的所有npm install xxx命令中发生。 任何build议如何解决这个错误非常赞赏。

类似npm安装给出node-gyp错误，但我没有空间在我的用户名，这是什么解决了他的问题。

npm install canvas > canvas@1.6.6 install /home/test1/ng2-webpack-demo/node_modules/canvas > node-gyp rebuild Package cairo was not found in the pkg-config search path. Perhaps you should add the directory containing `cairo.pc' to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable No package 'cairo' found gyp: Call to './util/has_lib.sh freetype' returned exit status 0 while in binding.gyp. while trying to load binding.gyp gyp ERR! configure error gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:336:16) gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:106:13) gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7) gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:12) gyp ERR! System Linux 2.6.32-642.4.2.el6.x86_64 gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node- gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd /home/test1/ng2-webpack-demo/node_modules/canvas gyp ERR! node -v v6.11.1 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2 gyp ERR! not ok npm WARN @angular/animations@4.3.6 requires a peer of @angular/core@4.3.6 but none was installed. npm WARN @angular/material@2.0.0-beta.8 requires a peer of @angular/cdk@2.0.0- beta.8 but none was installed. npm WARN @angular/material@2.0.0-beta.8 requires a peer of @angular/core@^4.0.0 but none was installed. npm WARN @angular/material@2.0.0-beta.8 requires a peer of @angular/common@^4.0.0 but none was installed. npm WARN @ngtools/webpack@1.2.10 requires a peer of @angular/tsc- wrapped@^0.5.0 but none was installed. npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.1.2 (node_modules/fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.1.2: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"}) npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE npm ERR! errno 1 npm ERR! canvas@1.6.6 install: `node-gyp rebuild` npm ERR! Exit status 1 npm ERR! npm ERR! Failed at the canvas@1.6.6 install script. npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! /home/test1/.npm/_logs/2017-08-29T15_54_58_848Z-debug.log