Docker撰写图片失败

我正在学习Dockerfiles和docker-compose。 当我手动运行Dockerfiles并创build容器时，他们都应该像使用docker-compose.yml脚本一样触发构build和部署，但是订阅容器停止工作。

成功运行的过程是：

docker build -t cu/broker:1.0.0 broker/ docker run -d --name broker -p 6379:6379 cu/broker:1.0.0 docker build -t cu/subscriber:1.0.0 subscriber/ docker run -d --name subscriber --link broker:db cu/subscriber:1.0.0 docker build -t cu/publisher:1.0.0 publisher/ docker run --name publisher --link broker:db -ti cu/publisher:1.0.0 

运行这些命令后，我有两个正在运行的容器和一个交互式控制台，我可以将单个发布命令发送到redis服务器。

我没有将每个脚本与文件夹结构一起添加到这个问题中，而是编写了一个shell脚本来重置所有内容并生成正确的结构和文件。

当我触发docker-compose.yml脚本时，它成功完成，但只有代理容器正在运行，另外两个启动后立即终止。 我不明白为什么，甚至与–verbose标志，我没有得到有用的信息，以帮助debugging。 这是我用来运行脚本的命令。

 docker-compose --verbose up -d 

这里是构build文件夹和文件结构的shell脚本config.sh。

 #!/bin/sh # builds the folder structures and dockerfiles echo "STOPPING RUNNING CONTAINERS" docker stop $(docker ps -a -q) echo "DELETING ALL CONTAINERS" docker rm $(docker ps -a -q) echo "DELETING ALL IMAGES" docker rmi $(docker images -q) docker ps docker images if [ -d docker ]; then echo "DELETING EXISTING FILES AND DIRECTORIES" rm -rf docker fi echo "CREATING DIRECTORIES AND FILES" mkdir docker cd docker echo -e "broker:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " build: broker/" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " ports:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " - \"6379:6379\"\n" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e "subscriber:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " build: subscriber/" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " links:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " - \"broker:db\"\n" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e "publisher:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " build: publisher/" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " links:" >> docker-compose.yml echo -e " - \"broker:db\"\n" >> docker-compose.yml mkdir broker cd broker echo "CREATING BROKER DOCKERFILE" touch Dockerfile echo -e "FROM redis:3.0.3" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get upgrade -y\n" >> Dockerfile cd .. mkdir publisher cd publisher echo "CREATING PUBLISHER DOCKERFILE" touch Dockerfile echo -e "FROM ubuntu:14.04" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get upgrade -y" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN apt-get install -y redis-server && service redis-server stop" >> Dockerfile echo -e "CMD redis-cli -h $DB_PORT_6379_TCP_ADDR\n" >> Dockerfile cd .. mkdir subscriber cd subscriber echo "CREATING SUBSCRIBER DOCKERFILE" touch Dockerfile echo -e "FROM node:0.12.7" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get upgrade -y" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN apt-get install -y apt-utils tree wget nano" >> Dockerfile echo -e "WORKDIR /home" >> Dockerfile echo -e "ADD index.js /home/index.js" >> Dockerfile echo -e "RUN npm install ioredis" >> Dockerfile echo -e "CMD ["node", "/home/index.js"]\n" >> Dockerfile echo "CREATING JAVASCRIPT FILE" echo -e "var redis = require('ioredis');" >> index.js echo -e "var port = process.env.DB_PORT_6379_TCP_PORT;" >> index.js echo -e "var ip = process.env.DB_PORT_6379_TCP_ADDR;\n" >> index.js echo -e "client = redis.createClient(port, ip, {});\n" >> index.js echo -e "console.log('REDIS PORT: '+port);" >> index.js echo -e "console.log('REDIS IP: '+ip);" >> index.js echo -e "console.log('subscribed to "test" channel');\n" >> index.js echo -e "client.subscribe('test');\n" >> index.js echo -e "client.on('message', function(channel, message) {" >> index.js echo -e " console.log('MESSAGE RECEIVED');" >> index.js echo -e " console.log('CHANNEL: '+channel);" >> index.js echo -e " console.log('MESSAGE: '+message);" >> index.js echo -e "});\n" >> index.js cd ..