如何在Ubuntu下安装bower？ 节点已成功安装
我新来angular.js。 iam试图通过input下面的代码行在Ubuntu 12.04中安装bower。 节点已成功安装在本地计算机上。
sudo npm install -g bower 得到低于错误
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bower npm ERR! Error: failed to fetch from registry: bower npm ERR! at /usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/get.js:139:12 npm ERR! at cb (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/request.js:31:9) npm ERR! at Request._callback (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/request.js:136:18) npm ERR! at Request.callback (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:119:22) npm ERR! at Request.<anonymous> (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:212:58) npm ERR! at Request.emit (events.js:88:20) npm ERR! at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:412:12) npm ERR! at ClientRequest.emit (events.js:67:17) npm ERR! at HTTPParser.onIncoming (http.js:1261:11) npm ERR! at HTTPParser.onHeadersComplete (http.js:102:31) npm ERR! You may report this log at: npm ERR! <http://bugs.debian.org/npm> npm ERR! or use npm ERR! reportbug --attach /home/sameer/npm-debug.log npm npm ERR! npm ERR! System Linux 3.2.0-32-generic npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "-g" "bower" npm ERR! cwd /home/sameer npm ERR! node -v v0.6.12 npm ERR! npm -v 1.1.4 npm ERR! message failed to fetch from registry: bower npm ERR! npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in: npm ERR! /home/sameer/npm-debug.log npm not ok
npm-debug.log文件包含下面的代码
info it worked if it ends with ok verbose cli [ 'node', '/usr/bin/npm', 'install', '-g', 'bower' ] info using npm@1.1.4 info using node@v0.6.12 verbose config file /home/sameer/.npmrc verbose config file /usr/etc/npmrc verbose config file /usr/share/npm/npmrc silly exec /usr/bin/node "/usr/share/npm/bin/npm-get-uid-gid.js" "nobody" 1001 silly spawning [ '/usr/bin/node', silly spawning [ '/usr/share/npm/bin/npm-get-uid-gid.js', 'nobody', 1001 ], silly spawning null ] silly output from getuid/gid {"uid":65534,"gid":1001} silly output from getuid/gid verbose cache add [ 'bower', null ] silly cache add: name, spec, args [ undefined, 'bower', [ 'bower', null ] ] verbose parsed url { pathname: 'bower', path: 'bower', href: 'bower' } verbose addNamed [ 'bower', '' ] verbose addNamed [ null, '' ] silly name, range, hasData [ 'bower', '', false ] verbose raw, before any munging bower verbose url resolving [ 'https://registry.npmjs.org/', './bower' ] verbose url resolved https://registry.npmjs.org/bower http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bower ERR! Error: failed to fetch from registry: bower ERR! at /usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/get.js:139:12 ERR! at cb (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/request.js:31:9) ERR! at Request._callback (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/npm-registry-client/request.js:136:18) ERR! at Request.callback (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:119:22) ERR! at Request.<anonymous> (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:212:58) ERR! at Request.emit (events.js:88:20) ERR! at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (/usr/lib/nodejs/request/main.js:412:12) ERR! at ClientRequest.emit (events.js:67:17) ERR! at HTTPParser.onIncoming (http.js:1261:11) ERR! at HTTPParser.onHeadersComplete (http.js:102:31) ERR! You may report this log at: ERR! <http://bugs.debian.org/npm> ERR! or use ERR! reportbug --attach /home/sameer/npm-debug.log npm ERR! ERR! System Linux 3.2.0-32-generic ERR! command "node" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "-g" "bower" ERR! cwd /home/sameer ERR! node -v v0.6.12 ERR! npm -v 1.1.4 ERR! message failed to fetch from registry: bower verbose exit [ 1, true ]
看来你正在运行一个非常旧的版本的node和npm 。 它可能需要更新才能正确安装。 我build议你使用ppa。 请卸载nodejs然后运行：
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
这会将node.js ppa添加到您的存储库，所以它将像其他程序一样更新。 现在你只需要安装它，因此：
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
完成后再运行一遍：
sudo npm install -g bower
除了应该升级的旧版本的节点之外，许多（all？）版本的ubuntu在nodejs名称下安装node可执行文件。 这对于一些尝试通过调用node命令来执行节点代码的进程会产生很多问题。
原因是在Ubuntu的另一个包中有node二进制文件。 如果您不需要其他软件包，则可能需要创build符号链接：
$ whereis nodejs nodejs: /whatever/path/nodejs $ cd /whatever/path $ sudo ln -s nodejs node
遵循以下命令，您可以轻松地使用angularJS进行安装
- sudo apt-get install nodejs
- 项目清单
- sudo apt-get install -y python-software-properties
- sudo add-apt-repository ppa：chris-lea / node.js
- sudo apt-get update
- npm config set prefix / usr / local
如果你想安装凉亭使用下面的命令
- sudo npm install -g bower
- 凉亭安装angular度＃1.3.0-beta.13