如何安装npm包到当前工作目录？
我想安装咖啡脚本到我目前的工作目录。 所以我运行：
npm install coffee-script 不幸的是，错误被抛出
npm ERR! Error: EACCES, symlink '../coffee-script/bin/coffee' npm ERR! { [Error: EACCES, symlink '../coffee-script/bin/coffee'] errno: 3, code: 'EACCES', path: '../coffee-script/bin/coffee' } npm ERR! npm ERR! Please try running this command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! System Linux 3.16.0-30-generic npm ERR! command "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "coffee-script" npm ERR! cwd /home/username/git/project npm ERR! node -v v0.10.25 npm ERR! npm -v 1.4.21 npm ERR! path ../coffee-script/bin/coffee npm ERR! code EACCES npm ERR! errno 3 npm ERR! stack Error: EACCES, symlink '../coffee-script/bin/coffee' npm ERR! npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in: npm ERR! /home/username/git/project/npm-debug.log npm ERR! not ok code 0
我不明白，为什么我必须以admin身份运行npm ，因为我不想在全局安装它，…
当我运行sudo npm install coffee-script ，咖啡脚本被安装到我的主目录（ ~/node_modules/coffee-script ）而不是当前的工作目录。
我从Ubuntu 14.10版本库安装了npm 。 另外我安装了包nodejs-legacy 。
npm-debug.log的输出是：
0 info it worked if it ends with ok 1 verbose cli [ '/usr/bin/nodejs', '/usr/bin/npm', 'install', 'coffee-script' ] 2 info using npm@1.4.21 3 info using node@v0.10.25 4 verbose config Skipping project config: /home/username/.npmrc. (matches userconfig) 5 verbose cache add [ 'coffee-script', null ] 6 verbose cache add name=undefined spec="coffee-script" args=["coffee-script",null] 7 verbose parsed url { protocol: null, 7 verbose parsed url slashes: null, 7 verbose parsed url auth: null, 7 verbose parsed url host: null, 7 verbose parsed url port: null, 7 verbose parsed url hostname: null, 7 verbose parsed url hash: null, 7 verbose parsed url search: null, 7 verbose parsed url query: null, 7 verbose parsed url pathname: 'coffee-script', 7 verbose parsed url path: 'coffee-script', 7 verbose parsed url href: 'coffee-script' } 8 silly lockFile ab358269-coffee-script coffee-script 9 verbose lock coffee-script /home/username/.npm/ab358269-coffee-script.lock 10 silly lockFile ab358269-coffee-script coffee-script 11 silly lockFile ab358269-coffee-script coffee-script 12 verbose addNamed [ 'coffee-script', '' ] 13 verbose addNamed [ null, '*' ] 14 silly lockFile 53951495-coffee-script coffee-script@ 15 verbose lock coffee-script@ /home/username/.npm/53951495-coffee-script.lock 16 silly addNameRange { name: 'coffee-script', range: '*', hasData: false } 17 verbose request where is /coffee-script 18 verbose request registry https://registry.npmjs.org/ 19 verbose request id abb6339315a81c84 20 verbose url raw /coffee-script 21 verbose url resolving [ 'https://registry.npmjs.org/', './coffee-script' ] 22 verbose url resolved https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 23 verbose request where is https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 24 info trying registry request attempt 1 at 14:39:35 25 verbose etag "C6XKWMKZT8HLZEMOMC3EPHFEX" 26 http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 27 http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 28 silly registry.get cb [ 304, 28 silly registry.get { date: 'Thu, 12 Feb 2015 13:39:36 GMT', 28 silly registry.get server: 'Apache', 28 silly registry.get via: '1.1 varnish', 28 silly registry.get 'last-modified': 'Thu, 12 Feb 2015 12:59:26 GMT', 28 silly registry.get 'cache-control': 'max-age=60', 28 silly registry.get etag: '"C6XKWMKZT8HLZEMOMC3EPHFEX"', 28 silly registry.get age: '54', 28 silly registry.get 'x-served-by': 'cache-lcy1123-LCY', 28 silly registry.get 'x-cache': 'HIT', 28 silly registry.get 'x-cache-hits': '450', 28 silly registry.get 'x-timer': 'S1423748376.054272,VS0,VE0', 28 silly registry.get vary: 'Accept', 28 silly registry.get 'content-length': '0', 28 silly registry.get 'keep-alive': 'timeout=10, max=50', 28 silly registry.get connection: 'Keep-Alive' } ] 29 verbose etag https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script from cache 30 silly addNameRange number 2 { name: 'coffee-script', range: '*', hasData: true } 31 silly addNameRange versions [ 'coffee-script', 31 silly addNameRange [ '0.7.0', 31 silly addNameRange '0.7.1', 31 silly addNameRange '0.7.2', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.0', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.1', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.2', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.3', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.4', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.5', 31 silly addNameRange '0.9.6', 31 silly addNameRange '1.0.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.0.1', 31 silly addNameRange '1.1.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.1.1', 31 silly addNameRange '1.1.2', 31 silly addNameRange '1.1.3', 31 silly addNameRange '1.2.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.3.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.3.1', 31 silly addNameRange '1.3.2', 31 silly addNameRange '1.3.3', 31 silly addNameRange '1.4.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.5.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.6.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.6.1', 31 silly addNameRange '1.6.2', 31 silly addNameRange '1.6.3', 31 silly addNameRange '1.7.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.7.1', 31 silly addNameRange '1.8.0', 31 silly addNameRange '1.9.0' ] ] 32 verbose addNamed [ 'coffee-script', '1.9.0' ] 33 verbose addNamed [ '1.9.0', '1.9.0' ] 34 silly lockFile 479ea950-coffee-script-1-9-0 coffee-script@1.9.0 35 verbose lock coffee-script@1.9.0 /home/username/.npm/479ea950-coffee-script-1-9-0.lock 36 silly lockFile 479ea950-coffee-script-1-9-0 coffee-script@1.9.0 37 silly lockFile 479ea950-coffee-script-1-9-0 coffee-script@1.9.0 38 silly lockFile 53951495-coffee-script coffee-script@ 39 silly lockFile 53951495-coffee-script coffee-script@ 40 silly resolved [ { name: 'coffee-script', 40 silly resolved description: 'Unfancy JavaScript', 40 silly resolved keywords: [ 'javascript', 'language', 'coffeescript', 'compiler' ], 40 silly resolved author: { name: 'Jeremy Ashkenas' }, 40 silly resolved version: '1.9.0', 40 silly resolved license: 'MIT', 40 silly resolved engines: { node: '>=0.8.0' }, 40 silly resolved directories: { lib: './lib/coffee-script' }, 40 silly resolved main: './lib/coffee-script/coffee-script', 40 silly resolved bin: { coffee: './bin/coffee', cake: './bin/cake' }, 40 silly resolved preferGlobal: true, 40 silly resolved scripts: 40 silly resolved { test: 'node ./bin/cake test', 40 silly resolved 'test-harmony': 'node --harmony ./bin/cake test' }, 40 silly resolved homepage: 'http://coffeescript.org', 40 silly resolved bugs: { url: 'https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues' }, 40 silly resolved repository: 40 silly resolved { type: 'git', 40 silly resolved url: 'git://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript.git' }, 40 silly resolved devDependencies: 40 silly resolved { 'uglify-js': '~2.2', 40 silly resolved jison: '>=0.2.0', 40 silly resolved 'highlight.js': '~8.0.0', 40 silly resolved underscore: '~1.5.2', 40 silly resolved docco: '~0.6.2' }, 40 silly resolved gitHead: 'f7692c92ce61c277a3f9a38c6bdbe712730d040a', 40 silly resolved _id: 'coffee-script@1.9.0', 40 silly resolved _shasum: '7492cbbc3f0361cc5d8865aff7237552ff33e1f7', 40 silly resolved _from: 'coffee-script@', 40 silly resolved _npmVersion: '1.4.28', 40 silly resolved _npmUser: { name: 'jashkenas', email: 'jashkenas@gmail.com' }, 40 silly resolved maintainers: [ [Object], [Object] ], 40 silly resolved dist: 40 silly resolved { shasum: '7492cbbc3f0361cc5d8865aff7237552ff33e1f7', 40 silly resolved tarball: 'http://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script/-/coffee-script-1.9.0.tgz' }, 40 silly resolved _resolved: 'https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script/-/coffee-script-1.9.0.tgz', 40 silly resolved readme: 'ERROR: No README data found!' } ] 41 info install coffee-script@1.9.0 into /home/username 42 info installOne coffee-script@1.9.0 43 verbose node_modules/coffee-script unbuild 44 info preuninstall coffee-script@1.9.0 45 info uninstall coffee-script@1.9.0 46 verbose true,/home/username/node_modules,/home/username/node_modules unbuild coffee-script@1.9.0 47 verbose /home/username/node_modules/.bin,[object Object] binRoot 48 verbose node_modules/coffee-script unbuild 49 info preuninstall coffee-script@1.9.0 50 info uninstall coffee-script@1.9.0 51 verbose true,/home/username/node_modules,/home/username/node_modules unbuild coffee-script@1.9.0 52 verbose /home/username/node_modules/.bin,[object Object] binRoot 53 error error rolling back Error: EACCES, unlink '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee' 53 error error rolling back coffee-script@1.9.0 { [Error: EACCES, unlink '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee'] 53 error error rolling back errno: 3, 53 error error rolling back code: 'EACCES', 53 error error rolling back path: '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee' } 54 error Error: EACCES, unlink '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee' 54 error { [Error: EACCES, unlink '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee'] 54 error errno: 3, 54 error code: 'EACCES', 54 error path: '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee' } 55 error Please try running this command again as root/Administrator. 56 error System Linux 3.16.0-30-generic 57 error command "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "coffee-script" 58 error cwd /home/username/Desktop/npmtest 59 error node -v v0.10.25 60 error npm -v 1.4.21 61 error path /home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee 62 error code EACCES 63 error errno 3 64 error stack Error: EACCES, unlink '/home/username/node_modules/.bin/coffee' 65 verbose exit [ 3, true ]
尝试更新你的npm到一个更新的版本：
[sudo] npm install -g npm
再次安装coffee-script模块。
另外，请确保您的~/.npmrc文件中没有global: true 。
尝试之前
install nmp cache clean
之后
npm install coffee-script