如何为nodejs安装win32ole（即使node-gyp正常工作）

对不起，我是nodejs的新手。 我想在Windows7下的win32ole中试用win32ole包，但是当我以pipe理员身份打开的命令提示符窗口中运行安装命令npm install win32ole时，popup很多错误。

我的configuration是：

• Windows 7 64位（版本6.1.7601）
• Microsoft Visual Studio Express 2015用于Windows桌面 – ENU（imho必须安装20GB软件才能使node-gyp工作如同某个IT模型的失败certificate）
• Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6
• Python 2.7.9和3.4.3都安装了，但是我把python命令指向了2.7.9
• nodejs版本4.2.1
• npm版本2.14.7
• node-gyp 3.0.3
• PYTHON环境variables设置为C:\Python27\python.exe
• 告诉node-gyp在哪里用命令查找Python node-gyp --python C:\Python27\
• 告诉npm在哪里可以findPython的命令npm config set python C:\Python27\python.exe

这是控制台输出：

 C:\Windows\system32 >npm install win32ole Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato. npm WARN engine win32ole@0.1.3: wanted: {"node":">= 0.8.18 && < 0.9.0"} (current: {"node":"4.2.1","npm":"2.14.7"}) \ > ref@1.2.0 install C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\win32ole\node_modules\ref > node-gyp rebuild C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\win32ole\node_modules\ref >if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild ) else (node rebuild ) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato. gyp: Call to 'node -e "require('nan')"' returned exit status 1. while trying to load binding.gyp gyp ERR! configure error gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:355:16) gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601 gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\win32ole\node_modules\ref gyp ERR! node -v v4.2.1 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 gyp ERR! not ok npm ERR! Windows_NT 6.1.7601 npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install" "win32ole" npm ERR! node v4.2.1 npm ERR! npm v2.14.7 npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE npm ERR! ref@1.2.0 install: `node-gyp rebuild` npm ERR! Exit status 1 npm ERR! npm ERR! Failed at the ref@1.2.0 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'. npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the ref package, npm ERR! not with npm itself. npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system: npm ERR! node-gyp rebuild npm ERR! You can get their info via: npm ERR! npm owner ls ref npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above. npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request: npm ERR! C:\Windows\system32\npm-debug.log 

任何线索我做错了什么？

跟进

我猜没有什么我做错了，正如在注释中指出的，Windows下的包node-gyp有一些问题： https ： //github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/629

Answer 1

首先，由于节点版本，您有一个警告

 npm WARN engine win32ole@0.1.3: wanted: {"node":">= 0.8.18 && < 0.9.0"} (current: {"node":"4.2.1","npm":"2.14.7"}) 

应该低于0.9.0

你安装了node-gyp吗？ 我看到很多抱怨的错误。 如果没有，你可以使用这个命令来安装它

 npm install -g node-gyp