将NodeJS部署到Elastic Beanstalk时出现NPM错误

我收到以下错误：

5065 verbose linkBins sse4_crc32@4.1.1 5066 verbose linkMans sse4_crc32@4.1.1 5067 verbose rebuildBundles sse4_crc32@4.1.1 5068 verbose rebuildBundles [ 'bindings', 'nan' ] 5069 info install sse4_crc32@4.1.1 5070 verbose unsafe-perm in lifecycle false 5071 info sse4_crc32@4.1.1 Failed to exec install script 5072 verbose stack Error: sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild` 5072 verbose stack Exit status 1 5072 verbose stack at EventEmitter.<anonymous> (/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/lifecycle.js:214:16) 5072 verbose stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 5072 verbose stack at EventEmitter.emit (events.js:172:7) 5072 verbose stack at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/spawn.js:24:14) 5072 verbose stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 5072 verbose stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) 5072 verbose stack at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:818:16) 5072 verbose stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:211:5) 5073 verbose pkgid sse4_crc32@4.1.1 5074 verbose cwd /tmp/deployment/application 5075 error Linux 4.1.10-17.31.amzn1.x86_64 5076 error argv "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/node" "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/npm" "--production" "rebuild" 5077 error node v4.2.1 5078 error npm v2.14.7 5079 error code ELIFECYCLE 5080 error sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild` 5080 error Exit status 1 5081 error Failed at the sse4_crc32@4.1.1 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'. 5081 error This is most likely a problem with the sse4_crc32 package, 5081 error not with npm itself. 5081 error Tell the author that this fails on your system: 5081 error node-gyp rebuild 5081 error You can get their info via: 5081 error npm owner ls sse4_crc32 5081 error There is likely additional logging output above. 5082 verbose exit [ 1, true ] 

的package.json

 { "name": "application-name", "version": "0.0.1", "private": true, "scripts": { "test": "mocha" }, "dependencies": { "async": "^0.8.0", "aws-sdk": "^2.2.21", "bcrypt-nodejs": "0.0.3", "body-parser": "^1.0.2", "config": "^1.16.0", "cors": "^2.7.1", "crypto": "0.0.3", "crypto-js": "^3.1.5", "debug": "^0.7.4", "express": "^4.0.0", "express-jwt": "^0.4.0", "express-validator": "^2.3.0", "fs": "0.0.2", "jade": "^1.3.1", "jsonwebtoken": "^5.0.0", "mongoose": "^4.0.0", "morgan": "^1.0.1", "multer": "^1.1.0", "nodemailer": "^1.8.0", "os-shim": "^0.1.3", "prompt": "^0.2.14", "request": "^2.67.0", "validator": "^3.22.1" }, "devDependencies": { "chai": "^1.9.1", "chance": "^0.5.9", "mocha": "^1.18.2", "node-inspector": "^0.12.3", "supertest": "^0.13.0" } } 

在EB控制台抛出的错误：

 2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR During an aborted deployment, some instances may have deployed the new application version. To ensure all instances are running the same version, re-deploy the appropriate application version. 2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR Failed to deploy application. 2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR Unsuccessful command execution on instance id(s) 'i-65c4d5dc'. Aborting the operation. 2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 INFO Command execution completed on all instances. Summary: [Successful: 0, Failed: 1]. 2015-12-05 08:44:49 UTC+0700 ERROR [Instance: i-65c4d5dc] Command failed on instance. Return code: 1 Output: (TRUNCATED)..."/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py", line 166, in npm_install raise e subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v4.2.1-linux-x64/bin/npm', '--production', 'rebuild']' returned non-zero exit status 1. Hook /opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh failed. For more detail, check /var/log/eb-activity.log using console or EB CLI. 

这是我想要的.ebextensions / config.config：

 packages: yum: gcc: [] make: [] openssl-devel: [] libxml2: [] libxml2-devel: [] files: "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh" : mode: "000775" owner: root group: root content: | #!/bin/bash function error_exit { eventHelper.py --msg "$1" --severity ERROR exit $2 } export HOME=/home/ec2-user # ADDED EXPORT COMMAND echo "export home" # JUST FOR REMARK OUT=$(/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py --action npm- install 2>&1) || error_exit "Failed to run npm install. $OUT" $? echo $OUT 

看起来错误是来自node-gyp或sse4_crc32。

有一些configuration，我应该在.ebextensions文件中使用，以克服这一点？

谢谢

Answer 1

解决了。

EBconfiguration文件修复了它。 我的path是.ebextensions / config.config

 packages: yum: gcc: [] make: [] openssl-devel: [] libxml2: [] libxml2-devel: [] files: "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/50npm.sh" : mode: "000775" owner: root group: root content: | #!/bin/bash function error_exit { eventHelper.py --msg "$1" --severity ERROR exit $2 } export HOME=/home/ec2-user # ADDED EXPORT COMMAND echo "export home" # JUST FOR REMARK OUT=$(/opt/elasticbeanstalk/containerfiles/ebnode.py --action npm- install 2>&1) || error_exit "Failed to run npm install. $OUT" $? echo $OUT 

NPM任务中的主目录似乎完成了这项工作。

还有一些重要的东西，在Mac GUI中压缩项目不会压缩隐藏的文件。 这可以通过在命令行中使用以下方法来克服：

 zip -r archive_name.zip * .*