Node.js：无法安装iconv模块
我尝试安装iconv模块，但它始终停留在：
^Cyippeeyippee@mini: server$ npm install iconv npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/iconv npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/iconv > iconv@1.2.3 install /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/node_modules/iconv > node-gyp rebuild gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.7/node-v0.8.7.tar.gz gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.7/node-v0.8.7.tar.gz
我不知道发生了什么，成功或失败，我该如何解决这个问题？
更新：
等了很长时间之后，我得到了这样的失败信息：
xcode-select: Error: No Xcode is selected. Use xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app to select /Applications/Xcode.app, or see the xcode-select manpage (man xcode-select) for further information. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/gyp", line 18, in <module> sys.exit(gyp.main(sys.argv[1:])) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/__init__.py", line 480, in main generator.GenerateOutput(flat_list, targets, data, params) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 2082, in GenerateOutput part_of_all=qualified_target in needed_targets) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 764, in Write self.Pchify)) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 1137, in WriteSources cflags = self.xcode_settings.GetCflags(configname) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 259, in GetCflags sdk_root = self._SdkPath() File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 248, in _SdkPath return os.path.join(self._GetSdkBaseDir(), '%s.sdk' % sdk_root) File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 234, in _GetSdkBaseDir raise Exception('Error %d running xcode-select' % job.returncode) Exception: Error 1 running xcode-select gyp ERR! configure error gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:346:16) gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:91:17) gyp ERR! stack at Process._handle.onexit (child_process.js:674:10) gyp ERR! System Darwin 11.4.0 gyp ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/node-gyp" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/node_modules/iconv gyp ERR! node -v v0.8.7 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v0.6.8 gyp ERR! not ok npm ERR! iconv@1.2.3 install: `node-gyp rebuild` npm ERR! `sh "-c" "node-gyp rebuild"` failed with 1 npm ERR! npm ERR! Failed at the iconv@1.2.3 install script. npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the iconv package, npm ERR! not with npm itself. npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system: npm ERR! node-gyp rebuild npm ERR! You can get their info via: npm ERR! npm owner ls iconv npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above. npm ERR! System Darwin 11.4.0 npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install" "iconv" npm ERR! cwd /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server npm ERR! node -v v0.8.7 npm ERR! npm -v 1.1.49 npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE npm ERR! npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in: npm ERR! /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/npm-debug.log npm ERR! not ok code 0
仅命令行工具（无Xcode）方法
- 下载并安装Mac OS X Developer 命令行工具
- 运行
sudo xcode-select --switch /usr/bin。 有关详细信息，请参阅自制软件问题10245 - 重试你的
npm install iconv
Xcode版本（未经testing）
- 下载并安装完整的Xcode
- 再次尝试你的
npm install iconv。 如果有效，你就完成了。 - 如果你得到相同的错误，请尝试
sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app然后重试你的npm install iconv
在这一步node-gyp安装程序下载node.js源代码。 这可能需要很长时间，取决于连接速度。 比如：我在服务器上等了20-25分钟，在中国的连接速度很慢。