mongoose安装 – 无法validation第一个证书
我读过关于这个错误的各种答案，但我不能摆脱它，当试图安装mongoose与npm install mongoose我得到以下错误：
vagrant@mean:/var/www/html/test$ npm install mongoose --save-dev - > kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos > (node-gyp rebuild) || (exit 0) gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install gyp ERR! configure error gyp ERR! stack Error: unable to verify the first certificate gyp ERR! stack at Error (native) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:1000:38) gyp ERR! stack at emitNone (events.js:67:13) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:166:7) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:567:8) gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-55-generic gyp ERR! command "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node" "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 gyp ERR! not ok mongoose@4.1.8 node_modules/mongoose ├── async@0.9.0 ├── hooks-fixed@1.1.0 ├── regexp-clone@0.0.1 ├── mpromise@0.5.4 ├── mpath@0.1.1 ├── muri@1.0.0 ├── ms@0.1.0 ├── sliced@0.0.5 ├── kareem@1.0.1 ├── bson@0.4.12 ├── mquery@1.6.3 (debug@2.2.0, bluebird@2.9.26) └── mongodb@2.0.42 (es6-promise@2.1.1, readable-stream@1.0.31, mongodb-core@1.2.10)
我正在一个公司的SSL代理后面运行一个新的vagrant box ubuntu/trusty64 ，这里是我的代理configuration：
envvars中
$HTTPS_PROXY=http://user:pwd@ip:port $HTTP_PROXY=http://user:pwd@ip:port
〜/ .npmrc
https-proxy=http://user:pwd@ip:port proxy=http://user:pwd@ip:port ca=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pem cafile=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pem
证书是可信的，npm和curl都很好用
我怎么试着修复错误
sudo apt-get install build-essential npm install -g node-gyp
–verbose错误日志
npm info install kerberos@0.0.14 > kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos > (node-gyp rebuild) || (exit 0) gyp info it worked if it ends with ok gyp verb cli [ '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node', gyp verb cli '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js', gyp verb cli 'rebuild' ] gyp info using node-gyp@3.0.3 gyp info using node@4.1.1 | linux | x64 gyp verb command rebuild [] gyp verb command clean [] gyp verb clean removing "build" directory gyp verb command configure [] gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH gyp verb `which` succeeded python2 /usr/bin/python2 gyp verb check python version `python2 -c "import platform; print(platform.python_version());"` returned: "2.7.6\n" gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 4.1.1 gyp verb command install [ '4.1.1' ] gyp verb install input version string "4.1.1" gyp verb install installing version: 4.1.1 gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed gyp verb install version not already installed, continuing with install 4.1.1 gyp verb ensuring nodedir is created /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1 gyp verb created nodedir /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1 gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.1.1/node-v4.1.1-headers.tar.gz gyp verb download using proxy url: "http://usr:pwd@ip:port/" gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install gyp verb command remove [ '4.1.1' ] gyp verb remove using node-gyp dir: /home/vagrant/.node-gyp gyp verb remove removing target version: 4.1.1 gyp verb remove removing development files for version: 4.1.1 gyp ERR! configure error gyp ERR! stack Error: unable to verify the first certificate gyp ERR! stack at Error (native) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:1000:38) gyp ERR! stack at emitNone (events.js:67:13) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:166:7) gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:567:8) gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-55-generic gyp ERR! command "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node" "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" gyp ERR! cwd /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1 gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 gyp ERR! not ok
您的代理服务器很可能会更改SSL证书（以便能够嗅探您的stream量），从而使证书无效。 要解决这个问题，请添加另一个环境variables： NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0
要小心，因为这会改变全局的NodeJS行为，强迫它忽略任何未经授权的证书。